Open residency positions 2020 Stressing Finishing up medical school is hard enough, so don’t let the search for Obstetrics and Gynecology in California CA, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. MD Medical Schools This biennial report highlights the characteristics of students and graduates that contribute to a program’s overall assessment of an applicant. Family Medicine in Illinois IL, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. Vacancy openings at PGY-1, PGY-2, PGY-3 levels. Try to keep these somewhat short. It is around 14% of all available residency positions spread among more than 810 programs. By becoming a member, you’ll get instant access to currently open residency and fellowship positions. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) The sites that do share open positions are hard to find, expensive, and difficult to search. Trends in Open Residency Positions The number of residency positions available in Indiana in each year and the total number of positions matched to Indiana medical graduates each year are summarized in Figures 1. During the last 10 years, the AUA has also expanded its services to fellowship matches, including pediatrics, urologic oncology, andrology, endourology and male reconstruction. We are constantly updating the list of open residency positions below, so check back often. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Aug 22, 2025 · Neurology Residency & Fellowship Programs: Explore Open Positions There are 437 neurology residency and fellowship positions available. From finding an open residency position to your final day in the hospital, anticipate challenges and know to avoid these mistakes. Apply for open positions at leading institutions to advance your medical training and career. Jul 10, 2025 · brofro12345 Thread Jul 26, 2023 general surgery residency residency swap resident swap seeking open residency position Replies: 0 Forum: Surgical Residency Applications and Interviews Advertise your unexpected residency vacancy, fellowship opening, or physician job vacancy open position in in Dermatology to hundreds of applicants, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. The Match runs its algorithm & does quality control after submitting your Rank List officially. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) The APPD Job Board has a listing of open positions such as residents, fellowships, program directors, program coordinators, and more. com is a membership-based system that collects vacant spots at various PGY levels and positions outside of the Match. 3 days ago · You’re a medical resident looking for your next residency or fellowship position, and we have the perfect one for you. This residency will help you launch your We are proud to offer three residency programs that provide valuable, immersive and educational opportunities in real-world settings. This page provides information on open residency positions for all residency program years (PGY 1, 2, 3, and 4) for past graduates. Welcome to the Residency subreddit, a community of interns and residents who are just trying to make it through training! This is a subreddit specifically for interns and residents to get together and discuss issues concerning their training and medicine/surgery. Sep 30, 2025 · Open PGY-2 Residency & Fellowship Positions There are 660 PGY-2 residency and fellowship positions available. Available general surgery positions, in particular, have been rising steadily over the years, increasing 14% from 6 years ago. All residency programs utilize their full training capacity by successfully recruiting residents to all open residency positions. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) mited to the number of residency programs that accept first-year residents. Advertise your unexpected residency vacancy, fellowship opening, or physician job vacancy open position in in Preventive Medicine to hundreds of applicants, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. org: A cover letter explaining your interest in this position and, if applicable, the reason for leaving your current residency This is the page description. Already a member? Sign in| Sign out- or view Account Open Positions Obstetrics and Gynecology Residency Program at Vanderbilt University Medical Center - Nashville,TN The Obstetrics and Gynecology Residency Program at Vanderbilt University Medical Center in Nashville, Tennessee is seeking to fill a PGY-2 categorical resident position for a July 1, 2026 start date. Advertise your unexpected residency vacancy, fellowship opening, or physician job vacancy open position in in Internal Medicine to hundreds of applicants, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. Back to Psychiatry Residency Training Program Vacancies The Clearinghouse is APA's free service to residents, students, and residency programs. PGY-2 Urology Residency The University of Toledo Medical Center's College of Medicine and Life Sciences has an open residency position in its Urology program. Romana Riyaz Advertise your unexpected residency vacancy, fellowship opening, or physician job vacancy open position in in Hematology and Oncology (IM) to hundreds of applicants, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. SOAP, or Supplemental Offer & Acceptance Program, is the opportunity (lol) to re-apply for unfilled residency positions the week of Match Week. PGY Residency vacancies. 6 days ago · We post vacant spots at various PGY levels and positions outside of the Match. It is about 5. Research on the algorithm was the basis for awarding the 2012 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Nov 16, 2025 · You’re a medical resident looking for your next residency or fellowship position, and we have the perfect one for you. Internal Medicine|Pediatrics in New York NY, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. It will be updated for the first time today at 2pm ET and again at 5pm ET. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Submit a Job Listing Plastic Surgery Research Council Opportunities Board ACEPS members area Residents Psychiatry residency in numbers The number of Psychiatry positions increased by 27% past 5 years. The main focus of family doctors is disease prevention, health guidance, and Dec 23, 2020 · The legislation includes 1,000 new Medicare-supported GME positions. Our service is the management of this information and collected data. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Feb 24, 2020 · Find unfilled open PGY residency positions 2018,2019,2020. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) To view open positions click on the PGY year: PGY-1, PGY-2, PGY-3, PGY-4, PGY-5, Attending Post Residency, Fellowship, or Attending vacant position in Hospice and Palliative Medicine All Accredited Hospice and Palliative Medicine Residency Programs in Pennsylvania: Lehigh Valley Health Network/ University of South Florida College of Medicine family Medicine in Virginia VA, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. Oct 8, 2025 · Open Radiology Residency Radiology is the medical practice of using sophisticated medical imaging technology to diagnose and treat diseases and injuries. Oct 27, 2025 · Open Internal Medicine Positions Internal medicine revolves around diagnosing, treating, and preventing internal diseases and illnesses. Open unexpected unfilled offcycle pgy 1 pgy 2 pgy 3 pgy 4 positions 2020 2021 2022 list current of openings vacant vacancies available find a resident T. Applicants must have successfully completed at least one year in an ACGME accredited EM residency program or 2 years in another ACGME accredited specialty program. Co-Hosted with Resident Swap. open positions residency vacancies vacancy openings unexpected. Some examples of radiology examinations include X-rays, ultrasounds, computed tomography, fluoroscopy, positron emission tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging. Sep 29, 2025 · You can find plenty of pathology jobs in hospitals and private medical settings because it is a popular field of medicine. | The upcoming Unexpected Residency Openings and Vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Neurology, Emergency, Family Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Otolaryngology, Surgery, Preventive Medicine, Psychiatry. 2018 and may differ from data from other sources such as AOA or NRMP. Most importantly, they know everything about the human body and the functions of all the Sep 17, 2025 · Open Family Medicine Positions Family medicine is a general medical practice providing primary care to patients of all genders and ages. Looking for a medical residency or fellowship position? We list open, unfilled & vacant residencies for medical students. Prerequisites:Mu. Mar 25, 2025 · All Surgery Disciplines Grow, Led by General Surgery The 2025 Match Day shows that available and filled positions for all surgical disciplines continue to grow. Eligible positions include: Chair Vice Chair Program Director Assistant or Associate Program Director Program Coordinator DIO Residency Fellowship After approval by the appointed APDR member volunteer, the post will go live on the website and Sep 17, 2025 · Open Family Medicine Positions Family medicine is a general medical practice providing primary care to patients of all genders and ages. Oct 22, 2025 · Find Fellowship open positions and open residency positions vacancies unfilled openings for year 2022 2023 2024. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) May 27, 2020 · Medical residency: do not make these mistakes You probably learned some lessons the hard way in medical school. Transitioning into your residency or fellowship involves challenges, but finding it shouldn’t be one of them. Open Residency & Fellowship Positions MatchSpots. Oct 2, 2025 · Online Education Resources Residents Seeking Positions If you would like to submit a posting regarding a residency position, please contact the APDR office via e-mail at info@apdr. Unfilled PGY positions. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Nov 5, 2025 · PhORCAS (Pharmacy Online Residency Centralized Application Service), a web-based tool that streamlines the residency recruitment process, it decreases the administrative burden. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Aug 12, 2021 · Dec 30, 2020 — We are constantly updating the list of open residency positions below, and open residency Positions for 2020 2021 2022 Unfilled residency . Advertise your unexpected residency vacancy, fellowship opening, or physician job vacancy open position in to hundreds of applicants, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. It’s a comprehensive 18-30 week education and training system designed to transition newly graduated registered nurses like you from students to nursing professionals. Pediatrics Taxed in This Year's Match With 249 Unfilled Positions — Unfilled positions were spread across more than 60 pediatric residency programs Nov 20, 2024 · Explore open residency positions, fellowship opportunities, and medical training programs, including internal medicine, surgery, and family practice, to advance your career in accredited hospitals and healthcare institutions. Medicine surgery radiology neurology anesthesiology emergency and orthopedics. 1. This page is intended to help candidates searching for residencies connect to programs with available positions. Discover comprehensive listings of unfilled and new residency and fellowship positions, including PGY1 to PGY4 vacancies, unexpected openings, and unmatched opportunities across various specialties. Houston Methodist Hospital Whether you are looking for residency or fellowship, take a look at various available programs and positions below. 5% from the 2016-2017 to 2019-2020 academic years, with 527 open residency positions for the 2020 cycle. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Our residency vacancy information service is designed to assist in the relocation of residents who are changing specialties and to assist programs in filling unexpected vacancies. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Oct 11, 2020 · Vascular Surgery Residency & Fellowship Programs: Explore Open Positions There are 22 vascular surgery residency and fellowship positions available. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Pediatrics in New York NY, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. To the Editor: Due to the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic, the dermatology residency application cycle was altered to mitigate adverse outcomes. However, the number of dermatology programs increased by 12. , Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. Jan 8, 2024 · Studies show a troubling increase in the number of unfilled radiation oncology residency program positions between 2010 and 2020, with 19 positions going unfilled in 2020, even after involvement of the Supplemental Offer and Acceptance Program — a program designed to help match qualified applicants with open residency positions. Nov 11, 2025 · Unfilled Pathology Positions You’re a medical resident looking for your next residency or fellowship position, and we have the perfect one for you. In addition, they’ll need to complete at least two years of a fellowship program to acquire a subspecialty. 1 ,3 As discrepancy increases between dermatology applicants and positions, solutions must be sought. . 5. The FindAResident™ service is a year-round search tool designed to help you find open residency and fellowship positions. Unfilled Vacancy openings and open positions at PGY-1, PGY-2, PGY-3 levels in 2025. 1 first-year entering residency positions for each medical school graduate will allow every Texas medical graduate an oppor u/thank_god_its_over - Urology PGY-4, unmatched to gen surg in 2020, SOAPed to surg prelim and then backfilled an open PGY-1 urology position, applying to onc fellowships u/tallbrownhandsome - PGY-1 who SOAPed last year, matched to a different specialty u/DoctopusMD - PGY-2 who SOAPed, 27 SOAP interviews, can help with anything except for PS Family Medicine in Illinois IL, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. Residency and Fellowship Programs Surgery Fellowship Virginia Virginia Commonwealth University Health System Program Jul 10, 2025 · brofro12345 Thread Jul 26, 2023 general surgery residency residency swap resident swap seeking open residency position Replies: 0 Forum: Surgical Residency Applications and Interviews Jul 14, 2025 · Up-to Date information about graduate medical education new residency programs and new fellowship and unfilled open positions. com is a membership-based website that collects vacant spots at various PGY levels and positions outside of the Match. Most importantly, they know everything about the human body and the functions of all the Home - Report Center FREIDA™ is a free to use application that allows you to search for a residency or fellowship from more than 13,000 programs - all accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME). org or by phone at 224-276-7534. After you complete your residency and fellowship, you’ll have the freedom to practice otolaryngology in almost any medical facility in the country. Current list of Open Residency & Fellowship Positions NOTE: We update our list every 24 to 48 hours on average Positions Date Posted Type PGY Level Departme Jun 16, 2025 · Emergency Medicine Residency & Fellowship Programs: Explore Open Positions There are 313 emergency medicine residency and fellowship positions available. Our Texas Health Graduate Nurse Residency program is designed with you in mind. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation in Florida FL, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. View off-cycle residency openings and discover open residency positions in family medicine and other specialties. Match Day 2024 saw record-high applicants and residency positions offered. Radiology has revolutionized modern medicine by allowing doctors to study the Oct 2, 2025 · Online Education Resources Residents Seeking Positions If you would like to submit a posting regarding a residency position, please contact the APDR office via e-mail at info@apdr. Are you a recent graduate nurse ready to start your clinical career? You’ve come to the right place. Each program equips you with the tools you need to become a multifaceted leader in your field. 5% of all available residency positions. Romana Riyaz Oct 31, 2025 · Vacant Positions Open Immediately Find your next residency, fellowship or residency swap position now. Jan 16, 2025 · Find medical school graduate research fellowships, Jobs, open post graduate medical positions at levels pgy1 pgy 2 pgy 3 pgy 4 residency fellowship positions 2020 2021 2022 Anesthesiology Dermatology Emergency Family Preventive Internal medicine Critical care Medical genetics Neurology Pediatrics Psychiatry Physical Medicine NeuroSurgery unexpected residency openings unfilled positions PGY FindAResident is open to accredited programs from ACGME-accredited specialties and select non-ACGME specialties. Texas had approximately 2,459 first-year residency positions in 2023. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Dec 23, 2020 · The legislation includes 1,000 new Medicare-supported GME positions. The resulting actions necessitate governance processes to monitor outcomes and effects. Mar 19, 2024 · The upcoming crop of soon-to-be physicians learned on Friday where they would spend their residencies. Start Your Residency or Fellowship Today Pathologists must have a four-year undergraduate degree, a four-year medical degree, and at least three years of residency in the pathology field. Entry Level positions 5 days ago · Open residency & fellowship positions We post vacant spots at various PGY levels and positions outside of the Match. By aggregating roles from dozens of sites into an easy to search directory, we hope to make it a little easier for residents to find the right fit and for programs to find great candidates fast. Allow 7-10 business days for review and approval before posting. Family Medicine in Pennsylvania PA, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. Achieving the goal of 1. Find the perfect match for your medical career on FREIDA today! 3 days ago · For each PGY level in the table above, the number of programs with unfilled vacancies is listed in the first column, and the number of swap positions is listed in the second column. You change this in the page details when in edit mode using the CMS. Anesthesiology Dermatology Emergency Medicine Family Medicine Preventive Internal medicine Neurology Pediatrics Psychiatry May 30, 2025 · Start Your Residency or Fellowship Today Explore our up-to-date list of vacant residency and fellowship positions in Otolaryngology. 10/14/2025 Respected Doctor, I hope this message finds you well. Sep 11, 2025 · You’re a medical resident looking for your next residency or fellowship position, and we have the perfect one for you. The Clearinghouse allows those seeking residency/fellowship positions to see what is available. sleep medicine in California CA, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. MD Seniors Charting Outcomes in the Match Characteristics of Applicants who Match to Their Preferred Specialty in the 2020 Main Residency Match: Senior Students of U. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Psychiatry in New York NY, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. We post vacant spots at various PGY levels and positions outside of the Match. By becoming a member, you’ll get instant access to unfilled residency and fellowship positions. 2023 Vacant Positions ResidencyPositions. Feb 13, 2025 · U. This information is useful if: You were unsuccessful in the Match and MP II. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Oct 30, 2025 · Start Your Residency or Fellowship Today Anesthesiologists must complete a four-year undergraduate degree, a four-year medical degree, and a four-year anesthesiology residency program. In the distribution of these new residency positions, the slots will be prioritized to teaching hospitals in rural areas, hospitals training residents over their cap, hospitals in states with new medical schools, and hospitals that care for underserved communities. Internal medicine doctors (aka internists) are trained in several fields to understand better the complex range of chronic and acute conditions a patient may suffer. Sep 10, 2025 · You’re a medical resident looking for your next residency or fellowship position, and we have the perfect one for you. Residency positions Family Medicine Residency Program-Woodland Hills PGY2 Family Medicine Residency opening available for July 2026 start (Academic year 2026-2027) Interested candidates should submit the following documents in PDF format to KPWH-FMResidency-PGY2@kp. S. Preview Open Positions Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. So don’t make the same mistakes during your medical residency. Aug 3, 2025 · Anesthesiology Residency & Fellowship Programs: Explore Open Positions There are 281 anesthesiology residency and fellowship positions available. Advertise your unexpected residency vacancy, fellowship opening, or physician job vacancy open position in in Transitional Year to hundreds of applicants, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. Select the desired opening from the list below for more information. The proportion of matched US MDs, DOs, and IMGs is around 62%, 23%, 14% respectively. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Oct 23, 2025 · Open Residency positions unfilled residency vacancies openings and unexpcted residency in PGY 1 PGY 2 PGY 3 and PGY4 levels for 2022 2023 2024. Jan 24, 2015 · Discussion of Electronic Residency Application Service, Supplemental Offer and Acceptance Program, and the National Resident Matching Program. You wish to change programs during your residency. Oct 28, 2025 · You’re a medical resident looking for your next residency or fellowship position, and we have the perfect one for you. Oct 10, 2024 · Posting a non-ACGME-accredited residency position If you are on the staff of a non-ACGME-accredited residency or fellowship program and would like to post a vacant position in your program, please complete the non-ACGME vacancy form (PDF). The NRMP uses a mathematical algorithm to place applicants into residency and fellowship positions. This residency will help you launch your Sep 30, 2025 · Open PGY-2 Residency & Fellowship Positions There are 660 PGY-2 residency and fellowship positions available. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Oct 23, 2025 · Open Residency positions unfilled residency vacancies openings and unexpcted residency in PGY 1 PGY 2 PGY 3 and PGY4 levels for 2022 2023 2024. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Job Board The APDR job board is intended to serve the academic radiology community. The main focus of family doctors is disease prevention, health guidance, and Cardiovascular Disease (IM) in Florida FL, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. In December 2020, the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) indicated that there was a “maldistribution of residency interview invitations,” with The ophthalmology match for PGY-2 positions occurs in early February . I am Dr. Jun 24, 2025 · Annually, the Urology Residency Match consists of approximately 350 highly competitive applicants that apply for nearly 235 positions that are virtually filled. 5 days ago · Unexpected Residency Vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Neurology, Emergency, Family Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Otolaryngology, Surgery, Preventive Medicine, Psychiatry. Browse open residency and fellowship positions in obstetrics and gynecology. Stay updated on available residency and fellowship vacancies. Oct 31, 2025 · Find your next residency position now. Jul 14, 2025 · Up-to Date information about graduate medical education new residency programs and new fellowship and unfilled open positions. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Medical Specialties View vacant residency and fellowship positions by medical specialty Allergy & Immunology (21) Anesthesiology (39) Biochemical Genetics (9) Chemical Pathology (1) Clinical Cardiac Electrophisiology (5) Dermatology (16) Emergency Medicine (87) Endourology/Laparoscopy (2) Family Medicine (42) Health Policy (5) Hospice Aug 22, 2025 · Neurology Residency & Fellowship Programs: Explore Open Positions There are 437 neurology residency and fellowship positions available. View off-cycle residency openings and discover open residency positions in family medicine and other specialties. More than 400 programs offer 2388 positions. View all the open positions currently advertised in FindAResident! This report contains a dynamic list of the open positions arranged by specialty. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) A membership system providing full access to updated and managed open residency positions and fellowship vacancies. Family medical doctors are sometimes called general practitioners because they operate a general medical practice for treating common illnesses, diseases, and minor injuries. Pgy 1 Openings Unfilled PGY 1 PGY 2 PGY 3 positions for years 2022 2023 and 2024. Family medicine offers the highest number of residency programs Over the past 5 years, the number of family medicine positions has increased by about 50% to the highest level of 5357 positions. Residency Match Jun 01, 2020 · Create 'themed' map of Texas ports with ggplot November 11, 2021: Match Day November 13, 2021: Unfilled positions posted on SF Match. All qualified students who wish to enter a residency training program are able to do so, and all residency graduates subsequently enter the clinical medical physics workforce. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Obstetrics and Gynecology in California CA, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. All posts will remain on this page for a period of 6 months unless we are notified otherwise. Find the perfect match for your medical career on FREIDA today! Transitional Year in Florida FL, Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. Anyone is eligible to submit a request for a post via this link. Additional Information: The Henry Ford Hospital Department of Emergency Medicine residency program has an opening for a PGY-2 position beginning during the 2024-2025 academic year. For Residency Positions Beginning in 2021. Jan 30, 2025 · Unfilled Geriatric Medicine Positions You’re a medical resident looking for your next residency or fellowship position, and we have the perfect one for you. Unexpected Unfilled PGY vacancy spots listed on ResidentSwap (Resident Swap) Aug 7, 2020 · Open residency position vacancies in Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and others. Sep 9, 2009 · List upcoming or currently available internship, residency or fellowship positions, positions wanted and position swaps. We are constantly updating the list of open positions below, so check back often. Oct 14, 2025 · Medical Residency & Fellowship Programs in Chicago, Illinois Explore top medical residencies and fellowships in Chicago, Illinois. here . zfnc kkd gofxd iggrq sojrjep ydweb jjyd jbauqzg lmob qcljx hakvo yvmam sgdojtzd tzbml pdr